INTRODUCTION Membranous glomerulonephritis (MGN) is a chronic kidney disease characterized by subepithelial deposition of immunoglobulins and complement components within the glomeruli, most commonly presenting clinically as nephrotic syndrome [1]. The disease most commonly occurs between 50 and...

INTRODUCTION Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare, acute, and life-threatening necrotizing renal disease defined as necrotizing infection with gas particles within the renal parenchyma, the kidney collecting system, or in the perirenal space [1]. It mainly occurs in patients with...